Oyakodon
Comforting Japanese chicken-and-egg rice bowl: tender simmered chicken, silky eggs and a savoury-sweet dashi sauce. Ready in under 30 minutes.
Oyakodon is the ultimate weeknight comfort from Japan: juicy pieces of chicken simmered in a simple dashi-based sauce, finished with softly set eggs that form a silky topping. It’s quick, forgiving and feels properly homely.
Serve it over steaming rice for a fast midweek supper; if you can find mitsuba use that instead of spring onion for an authentic touch. The technique to watch is gentle heat — that’s what keeps the eggs tender and the chicken juicy.
Ingredients
- 400 g chicken thigh, boneless skinless
- 4 eggs
- 1 brown onion — medium
- 300 ml dashi stock — use instant dashi granules to make this if preferred
- 30 ml soy sauce
- 30 ml mirin
- 30 ml sake
- 15 g caster sugar
- 15 ml vegetable oil
- 2 spring onions — thinly sliced for garnish
Instructions
Make the sauce: in a small jug or bowl combine dashi stock, soy sauce, mirin, sake and caster sugar. Stir until the sugar dissolves and set to one side.
Peel and cut the brown onion into thin half-moons (about 3 mm thick). This will cook quickly and meld into the sauce.
Trim any excess fat from the chicken thigh and cut into bite-sized pieces (about 2 cm). Pat dry with kitchen paper so the pieces brown slightly in the pan.
Heat a frying pan over medium heat and add the vegetable oil. When the oil shimmers, add the sliced brown onion and cook, stirring, until soft and translucent, about 5 minutes.
Add the chicken pieces to the pan and stir to separate. Cook for 2–3 minutes until the outside is sealed but the chicken is not yet fully cooked.
Pour the prepared sauce evenly over the chicken and onions. Bring to a gentle simmer, cover and simmer on low for 3–4 minutes until the chicken is cooked through.
While the chicken simmers, beat the eggs lightly in a bowl — just enough to combine whites and yolks; you want some visible streaks for a silkier texture.
Turn the heat to low. Pour the beaten eggs evenly over the simmering chicken and onion. Cover the pan and cook for 1–2 minutes until the eggs are just set but still slightly runny.
Scatter the thinly sliced spring onions over the set eggs. Remove the pan from the heat and let rest for 30 seconds before serving.
Divide between 3 bowls and serve immediately over steaming white rice. Optionally garnish with a little extra soy or a pinch of shichimi togarashi.
Tips
- Use boneless skinless thigh rather than breast for juicier results; thigh tolerates a little more heat.
- Pat chicken dry before searing to avoid steaming and to get a little colour — this adds flavour to the sauce.
- Beat the eggs only lightly. Slightly streaky eggs make the final texture more delicate than fully whisked omelette.
- If you must make ahead, cook through to the egg stage and cool quickly, then reheat gently in a pan with a splash of dashi or water — don't microwave at high power or the eggs will become rubbery.
- If you don’t have dashi, use light chicken stock and add a 1 cm strip of kombu while warming, then remove before adding to the pan for extra umami.
Substitutions
chicken thigh, boneless skinless → chicken breast, thinly sliced (use briefly and avoid overcooking)
Noticeably differentdashi stock → light chicken stock with a 1 cm piece of kombu added while warming
Stays closemirin → dry sherry plus 1 tsp caster sugar (for sweetness and acidity)
Stays closesoy sauce → tamari (for gluten-free)
Stays close
Nutrition
Per serving · estimated
- 390
- Calories
- 36 g
- Protein
- 9 g
- Carbs
- 23 g
- Fat
- 1 g
- Fibre
- 6 g
- Sugar
- 700 mg
- Sodium
FAQ
Can I make oyakodon ahead of time?
Best eaten immediately. For short make-ahead, stop just before adding eggs, cool quickly and refrigerate up to 24 hours; add beaten eggs and finish gently when reheating.
How do I get the eggs silky and not rubbery?
Cook the eggs over low heat and remove the pan from the heat as soon as they look softly set — residual heat will finish them. Don’t over-beat the eggs.
Can I use frozen chicken?
Yes, but thaw completely and pat dry before cutting and cooking. Partially frozen chicken releases water and will steam instead of sear.
What should I serve it with?
Traditionally served over hot steamed rice. A simple side of pickled cucumber or miso soup complements it well.
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