Quiche Lorraine
A rich, savoury Quiche Lorraine with crisp shortcrust, smoky streaky bacon and melted Gruyère in a silky egg and cream custard.
Quiche Lorraine is the cheeky French classic that turns simple pantry staples into something utterly smuggingly delicious. Crispy shortcrust, smoky streaky bacon and a silky egg-and-cream custard studded with melted Gruyère — what’s not to love?
Make it for a weekend brunch, a light supper with a crisp salad, or to impress without stress. Follow the blind-bake and resting notes and you’ll avoid a soggy base and end up with neat slices every time.
Ingredients
- 200 g plain flour
- 100 g cold unsalted butter — diced
- 5 ml fine sea salt
- 40 ml cold water
- 200 g smoked streaky bacon — cut into lardons
- 1 brown onion — thinly sliced
- 4 eggs
- 200 ml double cream
- 200 ml whole milk
- 150 g Gruyère cheese — grated
- nutmeg — freshly grated, to taste
- black pepper — freshly ground, to taste
- 10 g flatleaf parsley — chopped, optional
Equipment
- 23–25 cm fluted loose-bottom tart tin
- rolling pin
- baking beans or dried rice for blind baking
- grater
Instructions
Make the shortcrust pastry: tip the plain flour and fine sea salt into a large bowl, add the cold unsalted butter and rub between your fingertips until the mixture resembles coarse breadcrumbs with a few pea-sized pieces of butter remaining. Stir in the cold water a little at a time and bring the dough together with a light hand. Form into a flat disc, wrap in cling film and chill in the fridge for 30 minutes.
Preheat the oven to 190°C fan/210°C conventional. On a lightly floured surface roll the pastry to a circle slightly larger than your tin and gently line a 23–25 cm fluted loose-bottom tart tin. Trim the edges and prick the base all over with a fork.
Blind bake the case: line the pastry with baking paper and baking beans (or dried rice) and bake at 190°C fan/210°C conventional for 15 minutes. Remove the paper and beans and return to the oven for 5–7 minutes until the base looks dry and the edges are just beginning to colour.
While the case bakes, cook the filling ingredients: heat a frying pan over a medium heat and add the smoked streaky bacon. Fry for 5–7 minutes until browned, then add the brown onion and cook for a further 3–4 minutes until soft. Tip the bacon and onion onto kitchen paper to drain and cool slightly.
Make the custard: in a large jug or bowl whisk the eggs with the double cream and whole milk until smooth. Season with a little of the fine sea salt, black pepper and a light grating of nutmeg. Stir in the grated Gruyère cheese and the cooled bacon and onion.
Reduce the oven to 180°C fan/200°C conventional. Pour the custard into the blind-baked case and smooth the top. Bake for 30–35 minutes until the custard is set around the edges with only a slight wobble in the middle — it will continue to set as it rests.
Remove the quiche from the oven and set aside to rest for 15 minutes. Release from the tin, scatter over the chopped flatleaf parsley if using, slice and serve warm or at room temperature.
Tips
- Keep everything cold when making pastry — cold butter gives those flaky layers. If the butter softens, pop the dough in the fridge for 10–15 minutes before rolling.
- When blind baking, weigh the edges down with baking beans or dried rice to stop the sides from collapsing; remove beans and return to the oven briefly to dry the base.
- Don’t overfill the tart case — aim for the custard to sit slightly below the rim to avoid spillover and ensure even cooking.
- If your edges brown too quickly during the final bake, cover them loosely with foil halfway through to prevent burning.
- Quiche keeps well: refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days; reheat gently in the oven at 160°C fan/180°C conventional for 10–12 minutes.
Substitutions
Gruyère cheese → Comté or mature cheddar, same quantity (150 g)
Stays closesmoked streaky bacon → streaky pancetta or unsmoked back bacon, same quantity (200 g)
Noticeably differentplain flour → gluten-free plain flour blend, same quantity (200 g) — use a blend suitable for pastry
Stays closedouble cream → single cream plus 50 g mascarpone (to reach similar richness), adjust to taste
Noticeably different
Nutrition
Per serving · estimated
- 720
- Calories
- 19 g
- Protein
- 28 g
- Carbs
- 59 g
- Fat
- 1 g
- Fibre
- 3 g
- Sugar
- 780 mg
- Sodium
FAQ
Can I use ready-rolled pastry?
Yes — use a sheet of ready-rolled shortcrust about 300–350 g and follow the blind-bake step. Ready pastry saves time but may be slightly less flaky than homemade.
How do I know when the quiche is cooked?
The edges should be set and lightly browned with a slight wobble in the centre. The wobble will disappear as it rests — avoid baking until completely firm.
Can I make the quiche in advance?
You can blind-bake the case a day ahead and keep it covered in the tin. Assemble and bake on the day for best texture. Fully cooked quiche can be chilled and reheated the next day.
Why did my pastry shrink?
Common causes are overworking the dough, not chilling it before baking, or too hot an oven. Chill the dough, handle it gently and blind-bake with weights.
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