Profiteroles with vanilla pastry cream and warm chocolate sauce
Light choux buns filled with vanilla crème pâtissière and draped in glossy dark chocolate sauce — elegant, indulgent and surprisingly easy.
Profiteroles are the show-off dessert that never feels like too much work. Crisp, hollow choux buns cradle a silky, vanilla pastry cream and a glossy dark chocolate sauce finishes them with theatre.
Make the custard first so it has time to chill, then get on with the choux — once you’ve mastered the dough’s texture you’ll be piping these with confidence. Perfect for dinner parties, afternoon treats or any time you want a proper French patisserie moment at home.
Ingredients
- 100 g plain flour
- 75 g unsalted butter
- 650 ml whole milk — 150 ml for the choux, 500 ml for the pastry cream
- 75 ml water — for the choux dough
- 85 g caster sugar — 5 g for the choux, 80 g for the pastry cream
- 0 ml fine sea salt
- 8 eggs — Use 3 whole eggs for the choux plus 1 beaten for an egg wash; separate 4 yolks for the pastry cream
- 40 g cornflour — for thickening the pastry cream
- 1 vanilla pod — split and seeds scraped
- 150 g dark chocolate — good-quality, roughly 55–70% cocoa
- 150 ml double cream — for the chocolate sauce
- 15 g icing sugar — for dusting (optional)
Equipment
- piping bag with large round nozzle (≈12 mm)
- baking tray lined with baking parchment
- fine sieve
- wire rack
Instructions
Make the vanilla pastry cream (crème pâtissière). In a medium saucepan, pour 500 ml whole milk with the split vanilla pod (seeds scraped in) and gently heat until it just comes to the boil. Meanwhile, in a bowl whisk the 4 egg yolks with 80 g caster sugar until pale and slightly thickened, then whisk in the cornflour until smooth.
Temper the yolk mixture: remove the milk from the heat, discard the empty vanilla pod, then pour a ladle of the hot milk into the yolks while whisking. Repeat once more, then pour everything back into the pan. Return to a gentle heat and whisk constantly until the mixture thickens and comes to a rolling simmer — let it simmer for 30–60 seconds to ensure the cornflour is cooked through.
Strain the cooked custard through a fine sieve into a clean bowl to remove any bits, then cover the surface with cling film to prevent a skin forming. Chill in the fridge for at least 120 minutes until fully set.
Preheat the oven to 200°C fan / 220°C conventional. Line a baking tray with baking parchment and fit a piping bag with a large plain round nozzle (about 12 mm).
Make the choux pastry: in a medium saucepan combine 150 ml whole milk, 75 ml water, 75 g unsalted butter, 5 g caster sugar and 1/4 tsp fine sea salt. Heat until the butter melts and the liquid reaches a rolling boil. Remove from the heat, add all the plain flour at once and beat vigorously with a wooden spoon until the dough comes together and a thin film forms on the base of the pan (about 1–2 minutes).
Leave the pan off the heat for 1–2 minutes, then beat in 3 whole eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition. The dough should be smooth, glossy and fall from a spoon in a thick ribbon. If it feels too stiff, beat in the reserved extra egg (from the eggs noted) a little at a time until the texture is right.
Fill the piping bag and pipe 12 rounds (about 3.5–4 cm each) onto the prepared tray, leaving space between them. Lightly beat the reserved egg and brush or dab a little egg wash on each top to help colour (or brush with a little milk if you prefer).
Bake at 200°C fan / 220°C conventional for 25 minutes until well risen and deep golden (do not open the oven door during this time).
Turn the oven off, open the door slightly and leave the tray inside for a further 10 minutes to dry the insides. This helps stop the profiteroles collapsing later.
Remove the profiteroles to a wire rack and cool for about 15 minutes before filling.
Make the chocolate sauce: chop the dark chocolate and put in a bowl. Heat the double cream until just simmering, pour over the chocolate, leave for 1 minute then stir until smooth and glossy. Keep warm or reheat gently if it cools.
Fill the profiteroles: cut a small slit in the side or bottom of each puff and pipe in the chilled vanilla pastry cream. Arrange on a serving plate, drizzle generously with the warm chocolate sauce and dust with a little icing sugar, if using.
Tips
- When making choux, cook the flour and liquid until a faint film forms on the pan — this ‘drying’ step is the difference between puffed shells and soggy ones.
- Cover the pastry cream with cling film pressed onto the surface while hot to stop a skin forming; it also speeds up cooling.
- If the choux dough looks too stiff while adding eggs, beat in the reserved egg a little at a time — it’s easier to loosen than to tighten a too-runny paste.
- Bake the profiteroles until deep golden and then leave them in the turned-off oven with the door ajar for 10 minutes to dry the interiors; skipping this often leads to collapse.
- Make the pastry cream a day ahead and keep covered in the fridge for up to 48 hours; assemble just before serving for best texture.
Substitutions
dark chocolate → milk chocolate, same weight
Noticeably differentdouble cream → single cream, but use 50 ml less and warm gently (sauce will be slightly thinner)
Noticeably differentcornflour → plain flour, increase to 50 g
Stays closewhole milk → semi-skimmed milk throughout (custard will be slightly less rich)
Stays close
Nutrition
Per serving · estimated
- 996
- Calories
- 24 g
- Protein
- 72 g
- Carbs
- 68 g
- Fat
- 3 g
- Fibre
- 30 g
- Sugar
- 350 mg
- Sodium
FAQ
My profiteroles collapsed — what went wrong?
Common causes: the choux paste wasn’t cooked enough on the hob so retained too much moisture, you opened the oven while they were rising, or you didn’t dry them after baking. Make sure the flour mix 'dries' in the pan, don’t open the oven during the initial bake, and follow the 10-minute drying step with the oven door ajar.
Can I make the pastry cream ahead?
Yes — the pastry cream keeps well covered in the fridge for up to 48 hours. Bring back to piping consistency by whisking briefly before using; if it’s very firm, fold in a splash of cream or milk.
How do I reheat leftover profiteroles?
Reheat briefly in a low oven (150°C fan / 170°C conventional) for 5–8 minutes to refresh the pastry, but only reheat empty shells; filled profiteroles will become soggy if reheated.
Can I freeze the profiteroles?
Freeze baked, unfilled shells in an airtight container for up to 1 month. Thaw at room temperature and re-crisp in a hot oven for 5–7 minutes before filling.
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